{"id":427,"date":"2024-08-01T02:02:45","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T02:02:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/?p=427"},"modified":"2024-08-01T02:02:46","modified_gmt":"2024-08-01T02:02:46","slug":"abele-residence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/2024\/08\/01\/abele-residence\/","title":{"rendered":"Abele Residence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Framingham, MA, 1941, by Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"904\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"431\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01-904x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01-904x1024.png 904w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01-265x300.png 265w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01-132x150.png 132w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01-768x870.png 768w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01-1355x1536.png 1355w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-01.png 1380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 904px) 100vw, 904px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"823\" data-id=\"438\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/15475929.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/15475929.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/15475929-300x241.jpg 300w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/15475929-150x121.jpg 150w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/15475929-768x617.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"894\" height=\"820\" data-id=\"428\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-03.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-03.png 894w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-03-300x275.png 300w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-03-150x138.png 150w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-03-768x704.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 894px) 100vw, 894px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"549\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"433\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-04-549x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-04-549x1024.png 549w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-04-161x300.png 161w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-04-80x150.png 80w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-04.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"792\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"430\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-05-792x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-05-792x1024.png 792w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-05-232x300.png 232w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-05-116x150.png 116w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-05-768x993.png 768w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-05.png 1106w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"893\" data-id=\"432\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-06-1024x893.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-06-1024x893.png 1024w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-06-300x262.png 300w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-06-150x131.png 150w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-06-768x670.png 768w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/AF-1943-06-06.png 1114w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"434\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Assessors-Card.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Assessors-Card.jpg 640w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Assessors-Card-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Assessors-Card-150x113.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"275\" data-id=\"436\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/breuer45.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-436\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/breuer45.jpg 533w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/breuer45-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/breuer45-150x77.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"688\" data-id=\"435\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/FRM_443-1024x688.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/FRM_443-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/FRM_443-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/FRM_443-150x101.jpg 150w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/FRM_443-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/FRM_443.jpg 1368w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"332\" data-id=\"437\" src=\"http:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/gropiu83.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-437\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Located on the shores of Framingham Reservoir 1, the Abele House sits as a rich representation of early 20th century modern home design. The building is sited to maximize views of the water with expansive windows facing south and west.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keen eyed viewers may recognize elements from Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer\u2019s own homes in nearby Lincoln through its dramatic entrance canopy, vertical clapboard siding and extensive use of fieldstone. These elements are no coincidence, as Dr. Virgil Abele visited the architects\u2019 homes multiple times and specifically requested these elements be included to project a sense of modernity. The resulting design has therefore often been derided or dismissed by critics as simply an uninspired commission undertaken at the height of Breuer and Gropius\u2019s falling out that would eventually dissolve the firm near the end of the house\u2019s construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These perceived flaws are also in many ways what makes the Abele House so interesting. It reflects how the public consumes modern architecture and in turn how modern architecture, despite its best efforts, still reflects the culture of early 20th century America. A Boston Globe article from the time focuses not on any design critique, but on praising how the home functions as a tool for the modern housewife. It contrasts the clean white walls and furnishings designed to hide dust with the more utilitarian historic apartment the couple had been living in downtown. Through a contemporary lens, the article sounds more like a social prison than an oasis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even the mishmash of parts demonstrates a growing consumer culture. As historian Amy Finstein argues in her paper on the house, Virgil treated the construction process like catalog shopping-asking for bits and pieces of Gropius\u2019s and Breuer\u2019s other projects as opposed to reacting to the confines of the site. But even that critique fails to account for the shoulders of giants these architects built upon. Architecture never springs forth fully formed from the drafter&#8217;s mind. It is the push and pull of wants and needs, of past and future which creates truly great buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sources:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Nelson, Trudy &#8220;Framingham Woman Tells Why She Enjoys Living in Her Modern House&#8221;, the Boston Globe, 1946.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amy Finstein, &#8220;A Gropius-Breuer House Like Notable Others: Consumerism, Copying, and Connoisseurship in an Unsung Commission&#8221;, <em>WInterthur Portfolio: A Journal of American Material Culture<\/em>, University of Chicago Press (Chicago, 2022)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Framingham, MA, 1941, by Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer Located on the shores of Framingham Reservoir 1, the Abele House sits as a rich representation of early 20th century modern home design. The building is sited to maximize views of the water with expansive windows facing south and west.\u00a0 Keen eyed viewers may recognize elements [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":431,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"yes","footnotes":""},"categories":[40,90,89],"tags":[3,5,92,91,94,8,9,10,11],"class_list":["post-427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-framingham","category-marcel-breuer","category-walter-gropius","tag-architecture","tag-framingham","tag-home","tag-house","tag-interior","tag-massachusetts","tag-metrowest","tag-modern","tag-modernism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=427"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":439,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427\/revisions\/439"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/431"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnbranagan.com\/Metrowestmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}